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Multiple Choice

What is the capital of Australia?

The capital of Australia is Canberra, which was purpose-built to serve as the capital in the early 20th century. It was chosen as a compromise location between the two largest cities, Sydney and Melbourne, which were both vying for the title of capital. This decision was made to foster a sense of unity within the nation and to ensure that the government was not situated in one of the major population centers. Canberra is home to important national institutions such as the Parliament House and the High Court, making it the political heart of Australia. While Melbourne and Sydney are significant cities known for their cultural and economic contributions, they do not serve as the capital. Brisbane, although important as the capital of Queensland, is also not the national capital. Hence, Canberra stands out as the correct answer due to its unique role and planned establishment as the center of government in Australia.

The capital of Australia is Canberra, which was purpose-built to serve as the capital in the early 20th century. It was chosen as a compromise location between the two largest cities, Sydney and Melbourne, which were both vying for the title of capital. This decision was made to foster a sense of unity within the nation and to ensure that the government was not situated in one of the major population centers. Canberra is home to important national institutions such as the Parliament House and the High Court, making it the political heart of Australia.

While Melbourne and Sydney are significant cities known for their cultural and economic contributions, they do not serve as the capital. Brisbane, although important as the capital of Queensland, is also not the national capital. Hence, Canberra stands out as the correct answer due to its unique role and planned establishment as the center of government in Australia.